BESS Utility Solutions Logo
Hayward, CA
(408) 988-0101
Fresno, CA
(559) 272-1375
Orange, CA
(909) 510-5535
Sacramento, CA
(510) 461-1792
Phoenix, AZ
(602) 633-7200

Common Myths About Underground Utility Locating Services

September 12, 2024 / Written by: Bess Utility Solutions

September 12, 2024
Written by: Bess Utility Solutions

Key Takeaways

  • Non-metallic utilities, like plastic pipes, often require advanced tools. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is one such tool for accurate detection.
  • Small projects also need utility locating. Even minor tasks, like planting trees, can damage utilities. This can cause costly repairs and safety hazards.
  • DIY tools aren’t as effective as professional services. DIY tools lack the precision and expertise needed to accurately locate underground utilities.
  • Utility locating is an ongoing process. Utilities can shift over time, and new ones may be installed. So, regular updates and assessments are necessary.
  • Different technologies are used for different utilities. A mix of technologies, like GPR and electromagnetic detection, is often needed to locate utilities accurately.

It's vital to locate underground utilities before any digging. For any project, big or small, it's vital to know where utility lines, like gas, water, and electricity, are buried. This can prevent accidents, costly repairs, and delays. Still, there are many myths about underground utility locating services that cause people to underestimate the complexity of the process.

This article will dispel myths about utility locating services. We'll explain why it's crucial for any excavation project, big or small.

Myth 1: All Utilities can be Located Easily

One of the most common myths is that all utilities are easy to detect. Many believe that with the right tools, anyone can quickly locate underground utilities, but this isn’t the case.

Reality of Non-Metallic Utilities

While metallic pipes and cables can often be found using traditional methods, non-metallic utilities like plastic water pipes are much harder to detect. These require more advanced technologies, such as Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). GPR sends radar waves into the ground, which bounce back when they hit an object. However, even GPR services isn’t perfect. Its effectiveness can be limited by factors like soil conditions, depth, and moisture content.

Limitations of Traditional Methods

Traditional locating methods rely on electromagnetic tools, which are great for detecting metallic lines. However, when it comes to non-conductive materials like plastic or concrete pipes, these methods fall short. In these cases, technicians may need to use additional methods, such as inserting tracer wires into the pipes to make them detectable. This shows that utility locating isn’t a one-size-fits-all process, and it’s often more complex than people think.

Myth 2: You Only Need to Locate Utilities Before Major Construction

Some people think they only need to worry about utility locating for major construction projects, like building houses or digging foundations. But this is a dangerous misconception.

Importance for Small Projects and Excavations

Even small projects, such as planting trees or installing a fence, can run into buried utilities. Accidentally hitting a gas line while digging in your yard could cause a gas leak, putting both your family and the surrounding area at risk. Similarly, damaging telecom lines could disrupt communication services in your neighborhood. That’s why utility locating services are essential for any project that involves digging, no matter how small.

Ongoing Maintenance Needs

Even after the initial construction or installation is complete, ongoing maintenance projects like landscaping or adding small structures may still require utility locating. Over time, utility lines can shift due to soil movement or weather conditions. This makes it important to locate them again before any future digging. Routine checks help ensure that the utilities are still in the expected places and that no new lines have been installed without your knowledge.

Myth 3: DIY Locating Tools are just as Effective as Professional Services

Another myth is that DIY locating tools work just as well as professional services. Many homeowners or contractors may be tempted to skip hiring experts and instead use DIY tools, but this can lead to significant problems.

Accuracy vs. Inaccuracy In DIY Methods

DIY locating tools often lack the precision needed for safely identifying utilities. These tools may provide rough estimates, but they can't match the accuracy of professional underground utility locating services. Misidentifying a utility's location can lead to dangerous accidents, such as breaking an electrical line or cutting into a sewer pipe​.

The Dangers of Inadequate Training

Even with access to professional-grade equipment, locating utilities isn’t just about having the right tools. Trained professionals know the job's complexities. They know how different soils affect detection. They also know the best methods for specific utilities. Without this expertise, DIY attempts often result in incomplete or inaccurate locates, increasing the risk of damage.

Myth 4: Utility Locating is a One-Time Task

Some mistakenly believe that utility locating needs to be done only once, during the initial construction phase. This myth ignores that the underground landscape is always changing.

The Need for Regular Updates and Reassessments

Over time, underground utilities can shift. Natural factors, like soil erosion, water runoff, and earthquakes, can cause this. As a result, utility lines may no longer be in the exact location where they were originally placed. This means we must revisit utility locating for any future work. This applies even to properties where the utilities were located before.

Impact of Changes In Infrastructure

Also, as infrastructure evolves, new utilities might be installed that didn’t exist during the initial locating. A neighborhood without fiber-optic internet five years ago might now have underground communication cables. They are not shown in older utility maps. Regular assessments help account for all utilities. This reduces the risk of accidents and disruptions.

Myth 5: All Utility Locators Use the Same Technology

The last myth is that all utility locating services use the same tech. Therefore, their results are equally accurate. In reality, different technologies serve different purposes. Each has its pros and cons.

Overview of Different Technologies

Common technologies used in utility locating include GPR and electromagnetic detection. GPR is great for finding non-metallic utilities. But, it struggles in some soils and can't always give exact depths. Electromagnetic tools work well for metallic lines. But, they can't detect plastic.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Each Method

To get the best results, many pros use a mix of methods. For instance, vacuum excavation can measure utility depths precisely. It provides a level of detail that other tools can't match. This process, called Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE), ensures high accuracy in locating all utilities. It minimizes the risk of damage during excavation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is utility locating necessary for small projects?

Even small projects like planting trees or installing fences can hit utility lines. Damaging a gas or water line can lead to serious accidents and costly repairs.

Can I locate utilities on my own?

DIY tools are available. But, they are less accurate and reliable than professional equipment. It's always best to hire experts for accurate results.

How often should utility locating be done?

Utilities can shift over time. So, it's vital to check their locations before any new digging, even if they've been located before.

Does 811 locate all utilities?

811 typically covers public utilities, but private lines may not be marked. A professional utility locating service can locate all types of underground utilities.

What is Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)?

GPR is a technology. It detects non-metallic utilities, like plastic pipes. It does this by sending radar pulses into the ground. It's effective but has limitations based on soil conditions.

What should I do if I accidentally hit a utility line?

Stop work immediately and contact the utility provider. If it's a gas line or a dangerous utility, evacuate and call emergency services.

Ensure Your Project Safety With Bess Utility Solutions

Inaccurate utility locating can lead to dangerous accidents, costly delays, and project failures. For any project in California and Arizona, big or small, it's vital to address myths about underground utility locating. This ensures safety and success. Professional utility locating services can safely and accurately map underground utilities. They have the expertise, tools, and knowledge to do this. Don’t rely on outdated maps, DIY tools, or the assumption that utilities are always where you expect them to be.

Contact Bess Utility Solutions today for expert utility locating services that ensure your project is completed safely, efficiently, and on time. Avoid costly mistakes—get a quote today!

Bess Utility Solutions
Bess Utility Solutions (BESS), provides solutions to mitigate the underground utility related risks associated with the design and construction of civil and infrastructure projects. These solutions include: Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), concrete scanning, underground utility location, vacuum excavation and utility mapping.

Contact Us

We prioritize clear communication and reliable solutions to meet your specific requirements. Get in touch with us today, and let's work together to ensure the safety and efficiency of your projects.
© 2025 Bess Utility Solutions. All Rights Reserved.